History of bachata

Bari mu ga tarihin bachata, wanda sanannen kidan guitar ne daga Jamhuriyar Dominican, A yau ta sami karbuwa sosai a tsakanin Latinos da ke zaune a Amurka.. Bachata ya yi kama da aƙalla shekaru arba'in a mashaya da gidajen karuwai na Santo Domingo., ba tare da samun karbuwa a kasarsa ba sai a kalla shekaru goma da suka wuce. Ƙungiyoyin matasa kamar Aventura suna da kusan dangantaka ta kai tsaye tare da ainihin bachata, kama da dangantaka tsakanin rock da rollers da blues.

A gaskiya, An yi madaidaicin daidaito tsakanin bachata da blues. Kodayake bachata yana da ci gaba na musamman, Bachateros sun taka rawa iri-iri iri-iri, ana iya ambaton merengue a cikinsu. Waƙar da aka sani da bachata bambance-bambancen bolero ne. A al'adar Latin, bolero ya kasance al'adar kiɗan soyayya., wanda ke da alaƙa da jigogi kamar rashin jin daɗi da rashin soyayya. Bachatero, kamar mawakin blues, raira waƙa game da zafi da wahala; Wani bambanci duk da haka shine yayin da mawaƙin blues ke hawa jirgin ƙasa zuwa kudu kuma yana ci gaba da motsi, Bachatero ya tafi mashaya mafi kusa kuma ya nemi kwantar da hankali a cikin kwalban rum a cikin duhu.

Salon ya wuce matakai da yawa tun lokacin da José Manuel Calderón ya rubuta abin da aka sani gabaɗaya a matsayin bachata na farko. ("Maye da kauna" da "Me zai same ni?" (Ya hukunta)”) in 1961. A gaskiya, tun kafin Calderón, Kiɗa na guitar ita ce kiɗan da aka zaɓa a cikin wuraren da ba su da daraja waɗanda suka zama gidan bachata. Waƙar guitar kamar bolero da ɗanta suma sune tushen ƙauyen ƙauye kuma tare da mutuwar ɗan kama-karya Rafael Trujillo. 1961 Mawaka da yawa sun bar karkara don yin rikodin kiɗan su a babban birnin.. Iyalan mai mulkin kama karya sun mamaye harkar waka a kasar, da kuma lokacin da aka kashe shi, 'yan kasuwa sun fara rikodin ƙarni na farko na bachateros. A wannan lokacin ba a kiran wannan kida a matsayin bachata, amma a matsayin "baƙauye bolero". Daga baya ana kiranta Bachata - kalmar bachata asalinta tana nuna ƙungiyar da ba ta dace ba wacce ake kunna kiɗan guitar gabaɗaya..

Lokacin da Calderón ya yi rikodin, bachata da gaske wani nau'in bolero ne, bai bambanta sosai da kiɗan Puerto Rican ba, ecuadorian, Mexican da Peruvian wanda ya ƙarfafa ta. A cikin shekarun baya, kiɗa ya fara ayyana kansa a matsayin nau'in cewa, ko da yake ya dogara ne a kan kari na bolero, yana da sauƙin bambanta daga iri ɗaya. Don fahimtar waɗannan canje-canje yana da matukar amfani a raba jinsi zuwa nau'ikan masu zuwa, kowannensu yayi daidai da kusan wani lokaci: